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1 ῥυμός
A pole of a chariot or car, Il.10.505, 23.393, 24.271, Hdt.4.69; ἐν πρώτῳ ῥ. at the front end of the pole, Il.6.40, 16.371; ἀρτήματα ῥρυμοῖς pole-chains, IG12.314.40, cf. 313.21,22,28, 22.1672.307.b three stars in the Bear, the pole of the Wain, Suid.2 log or block of wood for fuel, SIG975.1, al. (Delos, iii B.C.), IG11 (2).154 A 18 (ibid., iii B.C.); ξύλα καὶ κληματίδες καὶ ῥυμοὶ τὰ ἱερεῖα ἑψῆσαι ib. 203 A 51 (ibid., iii B.C.); ῥυμὸς εἰς βωμόν ib.144 A 32 (ibid., iv B.C.);ῥυμοὶ εἰς τοὺς χορούς Inscr.Délos 442
A 186, cf. 189 (ii B.C.).IV perh. shelf or row, πρῶτος ῥ., δεύτερος ῥ., etc., IG22.1388.16,19, al., Michel 832.63 (Samos, iv B.C.), etc.;αἱ.. ἐν τῷ πρώτῳ ῥ. φιάλαι Inscr.Délos 442
B 21 (ii B.C.); ἐκ τοῦ πρώτου ῥ. τοῦ ἐκ τῆς κιβωτοῦ φιάλη ἡ περιγενομένη ἀπὸ τοῦ ῥ. τοῦ παραδοθέντος τοῖς ἀνδράσιν ib.25.V a weight at Rhodes, Suid. -
2 ἄμαξα
A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ἄμαξα
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3 ἅμαξα
A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ἅμαξα
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4 ἐπίκλησις
A surname, additional name; used by Hom. only in acc. abs., like ἐπίκλην, and mostly ἐπίκλησιν καλέειν, as Ἀστυάναξ, ὃν Τρῶες ἐπίκλησιν καλέουσιν Astyanax, as they call him by surname (his name being Scamandrius), Il.22.506; Ἄρκτος, ἣν καὶ Ἄμαξαν ἐ. καλέουσι which they call also the Wain, 18.487, cf. 7.138, 22.29; Τιτῆνας ἐ. καλέεσκεν.. τιταίνοντας ἀτασθαλίῃ μέγα ῥέξαι ἔργον named them Titans, after their endeavouring.. ([etym.] ἐπὶ τῷ τιταίνειν), Hes.Th. 207; so in Hdt.,ἐ. δὲ ἡ κρήνη ἐπικαλέεται Ἡλίου 4.181
; Ἀθηναίης ἐ.Ἀσσησίης 1.19
; also, in name only, nominally, [Μενέσθιον] τέκε Πολυδώρη Σπερχειῷ, αὐτὰρ ἐ. Βώρῳ she bare him to Spercheius (really), but nominally to Borus, Il.16.177;τὸν τοῦ βουκόλου ἐπίκλησιν παῖδα Hdt.1.114
; κατ' ἐ. Apollod.1.3.2; opp. ὄνομα, D.H.5.21.2. after Hom., in other cases, surname, name, Th.1.3, etc.3. imputation, charge, Id.7.68, PLille29.27 (iii B.C.);ἐ. ἔχει κακὸς ἐ̄ιναι X.Lac.9.4
.4. title, D.C.37.6, etc.; βασιλέα ἄξιον τῆς ἐ.Jul.Or.2.70c.5. announcement of result of an election, OGI458.82 (i B.C., pl.).II. calling upon, invocation,Ἀφροδίτης Luc.Salt.
II;δαιμόνων D.C.78.4
: abs., prayer,ἐ. καὶ εὐχαί LXX 2 Ma.15.26
;μεμιγμένας ἀπειλαῖς ἐπικλήσεις D.H.5.21
.2. call to an office, Astramps. Orac.84.9.3. judicial appeal, Vett.Val.281.14; esp. = Lat.appellatio, appeal to the Tribunes, Plu.Marc.2, Cat.Mi.33,al.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπίκλησις
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5 ἐπίκλησις
ἐπί - κλησις ( καλέω): given name (‘surname’); only acc., adverbially or predicatively, mostly with καλεῖν, Ἄρκτον θ, ἣν καὶ ἅμαξαν ἐπίκλησιν καλέουσιν, ‘which they call also by the name of the wain,’ Od. 5.273, Il. 7.138, Il. 22.506 ; Σπερχειῷ, αὐτὰρ ἐπίκλησιν Βώρῳ, ‘but by repute to B.,’ Il. 16.177.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ἐπίκλησις
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6 οἶνος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `wine' (Il.).Other forms: dial. ϜοῖνοςCompounds: Very many compp., e.g. οἰνο-χόος m. `cupbearer' with - χοέω, - χοῆσαι `to be a cupbearer, to pour wine' (Il.), ep. also - χοεύω (only pres.), metr. conditioned (Schwyzer 732, Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 368); οἰν-άνθη f. `fruit-bearing bud, blossom of the vine', also metaph. of the grape (since Pi., Thphr.), also name of a plant, `meadowsweet, Spiraea flipendula', because of the smell (Cratin., Arist.), name of an unknown bird (Arist.; Thompson Birds s. v.); ἄ-οινος `without wine' (IA.), ἔξ-οινος `drunken' (Alex., Plb.), backformation from ἐξ-οινόομαι `to get drunk' (E.); more in Strömberg Prefix Studies 72 (also Schwyzer-Debrunner 462). On Οἰνόη cf. 2. οἴη.Derivatives: A. Subst. 1. Diminut., mostly belittling: οἰν-άριον (D., hell.; because of the meaning not from οἴναρον, cf. Chantraine Form. 74); - ίσκος (Cratin., Eub.), - ίδιον (Apollod.). 2. οἴνη f. `vine' (Hes.; like ἐλαία: ἔλαιον a.o., Schwyzer-Debrunner 30, Chantraine 24); οἰνάς f. `id.' (AP, Nic.; Chantr. 353), also `rock dove, Columba livia', after the colour (Arist.; details in Thompson Birds s.v.); also adj. `belonging to the wine' (AP, APl.). 3. οἴν-αρον n. `vineleaf, grape vine' (X., Thphr.) with - αρίς, - αρία, - άρεος, - αρίζω (Ibyc., Ar., Hp., Thphr.). 4. οἰνοῦττα f. `wine cake' (Ar.), also name of a plant with intoxicating effect (Arist.; Schwyzer 528, Chantraine Form. 272). 5. οἰνών, - ῶνος m. `wine cellar' (X., hell.). 6. Ϝοινώα f. `vineyard?' (Thespiae; cf. προθυρῴα a.o. in Hdn. Gr. 1, 303). 7. Some H.glosses: οἴνωτρον χάρακα, ἧ την ἄμπελον ἱστᾶσι, γοίνακες (= Ϝ-) βλαστοί, γοινέες κόρακες (cf. οἰνάς). -- B. Adj. 8. οἰν-ηρός `containing wine, abundant in wine' (Pi., Ion., Arist.); 9. - ώδης `winelike, redolent of wine' (Hp., Arist.); 10. - ικός `belonging to the wine' (hell., inscr. a. pap.). -- C. Verbs. 11. οἰν-ίζομαι `to get oneself wine' (Il., late prose), - ίζω `to resemble wine' (Thphr., Dsc.); with οἰν-ιστήρια n. pl. name of an Attic feast (Eup., H., Phot.); cf. Άνθεστήρια, χαριστήρια a.o. 12. οἰν-όομαι, - όω `to intoxicate (oneself)' (Ion., Od., trag.) with - ωσις f. `intoxication' ( Stoic., Plu.); on the meaning cf. Müri Mus. Helv. 10, 36. -- On the PN Οἰνεύς s. Bosshardt 106 f.; on the riverN Οἰνοῦς m. (Laconia) and on Οἰνοῦσσαι f. pl. (islands) Krahe Beitr. z. Namenforsch. 2, 233.Origin: IE [Indo-European] [1120?] *u̯eiH- `turn, bend'Etymology: With (Ϝ)οῖνος agree, except for the gender and auslaut, Lat. vīnum (if from *u̯oinom; Umbr. etc. vinu then Lat. LW [loanword]), Arm. gini (\< *u̯oinii̯o-), Alb. vênë (\< *u̯oinā); an IE word for `wine', reconstructed from this, may together with the related Lat. vītis `vine' and many others (s. on ἴτυς) belong to the group u̯ei- `turn, bend'. As the wild vine a.o. was at home in southern Russia and certain parts of middle Europe, this assumption is acceptable also from the aspect of historical facts. As however the cultivation of the vine has started in the Mediterranean lands or in the Pontus area and in the south of the Caucasus, most scholars incline, to look for the origin of the word in these countries, what would point to non-IE origin. But if we put the homeland of viticulture in the Pontus and the northern Balkan, the word for `wine' might come from there. From this IE source would then come not only the words mentioned from Greek, Lat., Arm. and Albania, but also Hitt. u̯ii̯an(a)-, Hier. Hitt. wa(i)ana-, and also the relevant Semit. words, e.g. Arab. wain, Hebr. jajin (common * wainu-?). Thus Beekes, MSS 48(1987)21-6, who points out that the Hitt. form requires *u̯ih₁on-. From Lat. vīnum further the Celt. a. Germ., from Germ. or Latin again the Slav. and (indir.) Balt. wine words; from Arm. gini e.g. Georg. γvino. -- Lit. with further details in WP. 1, 226 (IE, resp. PArm.), Pok. 1121, W.-Hofmann s. vīnum, Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 2, 642 ff., Vasmer s. vinó. Cf also Kronasser Vorgeschichte und Indogermanistik (Symposion 1959) 122 f..Page in Frisk: 2,364-366Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > οἶνος
См. также в других словарях:
The Wain — Wain Wain, n. [OE. wain, AS. w[ae]gn; akin to D. & G. wagen, OHG. wagan, Icel. & Sw. vagn, Dan. vogn, and E. way. ????. See {Way}, {Weigh}, and cf. {Wagon}.] [1913 Webster] 1. A four wheeled vehicle for the transportation of goods, produce, etc.; … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
the Wain — 1. Charles s Wain 2. The Lesser Wain • • • Main Entry: ↑wain … Useful english dictionary
The Wain — / Wain A Mannish name for the Sickle of the Valar. The name in the northern lands of Middle earth for the constellation we know today as the Plough or the Big Dipper. In Tolkien s mythology, these seven stars were set in the sky by Varda… … J.R.R. Tolkien's Middle-earth glossary
the wain — Charles s Wain, the Great Bear, Ursa Major … New dictionary of synonyms
Wain — Wain, n. [OE. wain, AS. w[ae]gn; akin to D. & G. wagen, OHG. wagan, Icel. & Sw. vagn, Dan. vogn, and E. way. ????. See {Way}, {Weigh}, and cf. {Wagon}.] [1913 Webster] 1. A four wheeled vehicle for the transportation of goods, produce, etc.; a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Wain rope — Wain Wain, n. [OE. wain, AS. w[ae]gn; akin to D. & G. wagen, OHG. wagan, Icel. & Sw. vagn, Dan. vogn, and E. way. ????. See {Way}, {Weigh}, and cf. {Wagon}.] [1913 Webster] 1. A four wheeled vehicle for the transportation of goods, produce, etc.; … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
wain — [wān] n. [ME < OE wægn, wheeled vehicle, akin to Du & Ger wagen < PGmc * wagna < IE * woĝhno < base * weĝh , to move > L vehere, to carry] [Old Poet.] a wagon or cart a wagon or cart the Wain CHARLES S WAIN … English World dictionary
The Seven Stars — The Sickle of the Valar. And in answer he sang a song of challenge that he had made in praise of the Seven Stars, the Sickle of the Valar that Varda hung above the North as a sign for the fall of Morgoth. (Quenta Silmarillion 19, Of… … J.R.R. Tolkien's Middle-earth glossary
Wain — This interesting name is of early medieval origin and is a metonymic occupational name for a carter, a driver of a wain or waggon, and sometimes for a waggon builder. The derivation is from the Olde English pre 7th Century Waegn , Waegen , Middle … Surnames reference
the great bear — Charles s Wain, the Wain, Ursa Major … New dictionary of synonyms
The Plays of William Shakespeare — was an eighteenth century edition of the dramatic works of William Shakespeare, edited by Samuel Johnson and George Steevens. Johnson announced his intention to edit Shakespeare s plays in his Miscellaneous Observations on Macbeth (1745), and a… … Wikipedia
